New Research of Atomic Terms in the Nanoscience
Nikolay V. Serov1* DOI: 10.31058/j.nano.2019.11001DOI: 10.31058/j.nano.2019.11001, PP: 1-7, Pub.Date: Sep 9, 2019Abstract | References Full Paper: PDF (Size:151KB), Downloads:661
This report is about creation of information models of light quantization and absorption by an atom and/or a molecule in a language alternative to the one-electron approach. For this purpose the analysis of trigonometrical functions has been done which has revealed quantum numbers which have been applied to differentiating interpretation of the concepts quantum/photon and getting earlier unknown dependences for the terms of neutral atoms. It has enabled to enter actual multielectronic classification of atoms.
This report is about creation of information models of light quantization and absorption by an atom and/or a molecule in a language alternative to the one-electron approach. For this purpose the analysis of trigonometrical functions has been done which has revealed quantum numbers which have been applied to differentiating interpretation of the concepts quantum/photon and getting earlier unknown dependences for the terms of neutral atoms. It has enabled to enter actual multielectronic classification of atoms.
Nanomaterials: Classification and Properties-Part I
Hassan Hassanien Mohamed Darweesh1* DOI: 10.31058/j.nano.2018.11001DOI: 10.31058/j.nano.2018.11001, PP: 1-11, Pub.Date: Jan 19, 2018Abstract | References Full Paper: PDF (Size:1005KB), Downloads:1590
It is well known recently that nanotechnology is one of the most exciting disciplines and it incorporates physics, chemistry, materialssciences, biology, medicine, tissue engineering, bones caffolds, cement and building materials, ceramic and bioceramics industries, biomaterials and many others. In this review article, the author interests with using the nanomaterials top repare the ceramic batches containing ultrafine and nono rawmaterials to indicate the importance of nanomaterials and/or nanoparticles for improving the physical and chemical, mechanical properties and resistance of the resulting bioproducts. In the future, it must increase the research points of both M.Sc.and Ph.D. These sonusing the industrial wastes or byproducts as raw materials in ceramic bodies to look for new and more effective ones using the most recent trend “Nanomaterials or Nanotechnology”.
It is well known recently that nanotechnology is one of the most exciting disciplines and it incorporates physics, chemistry, materialssciences, biology, medicine, tissue engineering, bones caffolds, cement and building materials, ceramic and bioceramics industries, biomaterials and many others. In this review article, the author interests with using the nanomaterials top repare the ceramic batches containing ultrafine and nono rawmaterials to indicate the importance of nanomaterials and/or nanoparticles for improving the physical and chemical, mechanical properties and resistance of the resulting bioproducts. In the future, it must increase the research points of both M.Sc.and Ph.D. These sonusing the industrial wastes or byproducts as raw materials in ceramic bodies to look for new and more effective ones using the most recent trend “Nanomaterials or Nanotechnology”.
Effects of Chitosan and Chitosan Nanoparticles on Water Quality, Growth performance, Survival Rate and Meat Quality of the African Catfish, Clarias Gariepinus
Udo, Imefon Udo1*, Etukudo, Uwana1, Anwana, Ubong-Isaac Udo2 DOI: 10.31058/j.nano.2018.11002DOI: 10.31058/j.nano.2018.11002, PP: 12-25, Pub.Date: Jan 23, 2018Abstract | References Full Paper: PDF (Size:90KB), Downloads:1703
The culture of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is hamstrung by high feed cost, and efforts to reduce it have been geared toward exploiting fishmeal alternatives which are hitherto competed for by both human and livestock. There is a growing need to search for waste products which can save this situation. A 91-day feeding trial was conducted in nine tarpaulin tanks with twenty C. gariepinus fingerlings each of average weight 2.79±0.05 g to check the effect of chitosan and its nanoparticles on growth performance and feed utilization. The basal diet (BD) which served as control was formulated to contain 40% crude protein. Two test diets were formulated to contain BD replaced with 5g kg-1 diet of chitosan (BD+CH) and chitosan nanoparticles (BD+CHN) respectively. These were replicated thrice. Chitosan supplementation was found to significantly (P<0.05) improved daily weight gain, survival and meat quality P<0.05) of C. gariepinus fingerlings while chitosan nanoparticle supplementation significantly improved water quality, daily weight gain, feed utilization, survival as well as body composition. Chitosan nanoparticles from shells of arthropods and shellfish which lay waste globally has the potentials to revolutionize aquaculture. Fish nutritionists as well as farm managers should key into this platform technology.
The culture of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is hamstrung by high feed cost, and efforts to reduce it have been geared toward exploiting fishmeal alternatives which are hitherto competed for by both human and livestock. There is a growing need to search for waste products which can save this situation. A 91-day feeding trial was conducted in nine tarpaulin tanks with twenty C. gariepinus fingerlings each of average weight 2.79±0.05 g to check the effect of chitosan and its nanoparticles on growth performance and feed utilization. The basal diet (BD) which served as control was formulated to contain 40% crude protein. Two test diets were formulated to contain BD replaced with 5g kg-1 diet of chitosan (BD+CH) and chitosan nanoparticles (BD+CHN) respectively. These were replicated thrice. Chitosan supplementation was found to significantly (P<0.05) improved daily weight gain, survival and meat quality P<0.05) of C. gariepinus fingerlings while chitosan nanoparticle supplementation significantly improved water quality, daily weight gain, feed utilization, survival as well as body composition. Chitosan nanoparticles from shells of arthropods and shellfish which lay waste globally has the potentials to revolutionize aquaculture. Fish nutritionists as well as farm managers should key into this platform technology.
The Information Modeling of Optical Objects in the Nanoscience
Nikolay Serov1* DOI: 10.31058/j.nano.2018.11003DOI: 10.31058/j.nano.2018.11003, PP: 26-39, Pub.Date: Jan 26, 2018Abstract | References Full Paper: PDF (Size:487KB), Downloads:1096
This paper presents the basic ideas and concepts for the development of information models of optical objects in the nanoscience. Quantitative ratios among regularities in trigonometric spectral analysis as a possible connection between the projection of natural (point-source) radiator and absorbing atomic section are shown. This approach has been applied to the correlation between these patterns and atomic spectroscopy (specifically, terms and ionization potentials of neutral atoms with s and p shells. This has made it possible to build information models of radiation and atomic absorption on certain principles of field continuum quantization. The paper analyzes the possibilities and limitations of the information method of calculating the singlet odd electronic states of the diatomic homonuclear molecule from their dependence on the quasi-adiabatic ionization potential and on the quantum numbers of the atoms forming the molecule.
This paper presents the basic ideas and concepts for the development of information models of optical objects in the nanoscience. Quantitative ratios among regularities in trigonometric spectral analysis as a possible connection between the projection of natural (point-source) radiator and absorbing atomic section are shown. This approach has been applied to the correlation between these patterns and atomic spectroscopy (specifically, terms and ionization potentials of neutral atoms with s and p shells. This has made it possible to build information models of radiation and atomic absorption on certain principles of field continuum quantization. The paper analyzes the possibilities and limitations of the information method of calculating the singlet odd electronic states of the diatomic homonuclear molecule from their dependence on the quasi-adiabatic ionization potential and on the quantum numbers of the atoms forming the molecule.
Nanoceramics: Materials, Properties, Methods and Applications-Part II
Hassan Hassanien Mohamed Darweesh1* DOI: 10.31058/j.nano.2018.11004DOI: 10.31058/j.nano.2018.11004, PP: 40-66, Pub.Date: Mar 9, 2018Abstract | References Full Paper: PDF (Size:1571KB), Downloads:1874
The overwhelming interest of nanotechnology including nanoparticles, nanocrystals, nanostructure and nanoscales of all ceramic materials especially nanoceramics is one of the most exciting fields so that it incorporates materials sciences, cement, concrete and other building materials particularly bricks, ceramic wall and floor tiles and also advanced bioceramics industries. In this review article, the author wishes to indicate the importance of nanomaterials and/or nanoparticles for improving the physicochemical and mechanical properties, thermal shock, thermal expansion, firing resistance and microstructures of the resulting nanoceramic products.
The overwhelming interest of nanotechnology including nanoparticles, nanocrystals, nanostructure and nanoscales of all ceramic materials especially nanoceramics is one of the most exciting fields so that it incorporates materials sciences, cement, concrete and other building materials particularly bricks, ceramic wall and floor tiles and also advanced bioceramics industries. In this review article, the author wishes to indicate the importance of nanomaterials and/or nanoparticles for improving the physicochemical and mechanical properties, thermal shock, thermal expansion, firing resistance and microstructures of the resulting nanoceramic products.